learn_jax/parallel/t5_jax_train_2.py

407 lines
12 KiB
Python

# %% [markdown]
# # T5 implementation using jax with pjit
# MARK: START
# %%
# let's make 8-device simulator
import os
# Set this to True to run the model on CPU only.
USE_CPU_ONLY = False
flags = os.environ.get("XLA_FLAGS", "")
if USE_CPU_ONLY:
flags += " --xla_force_host_platform_device_count=8" # Simulate 8 devices
# Enforce CPU-only execution
os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = ""
os.environ["JAX_PLATFORMS"] = "cpu"
else:
# GPU flags
flags += (
"--xla_gpu_enable_triton_softmax_fusion=true "
# "--xla_gpu_triton_gemm_any=false "
# "--xla_gpu_enable_async_collectives=true "
# "--xla_gpu_enable_latency_hiding_scheduler=true "
# "--xla_gpu_enable_highest_priority_async_stream=true "
)
os.environ["XLA_FLAGS"] = flags
import functools
from functools import partial
from pprint import pprint
from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple, Callable, Sequence
import flax.linen as nn
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
import numpy as np
from jax.experimental.shard_map import shard_map
from jax.sharding import Mesh
from jax.experimental.pjit import pjit
from jax.sharding import PartitionSpec as P
from ml_collections import ConfigDict
import optax
import logging
import time
from datasets import Dataset, load_from_disk
from flax import jax_utils, traverse_util
from flax.jax_utils import pad_shard_unpad, unreplicate
from flax.training import train_state
from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics, onehot, shard, shard_prng_key
import flax.core
from tqdm import tqdm
from dataload import DataPrepare
PyTree = Any
Metrics = Dict[str, Tuple[jax.Array, ...]]
if USE_CPU_ONLY:
jax.config.update('jax_platform_name', 'cpu')
else:
jax.config.update("jax_default_matmul_precision", "bfloat16")
# # %%
# import jax
# import jax.numpy as jnp
# import optax
# import numpy as np
# from functools import partial
# from typing import Callable, Optional
# import math
#
# # jax.config.update("jax_default_matmul_precision", "tensorfloat32")
# jax.config.update("jax_default_matmul_precision", "bfloat16")
# # jax.config.update("jax_enable_x64", False)
# # enable cache
# jax.config.update("jax_compilation_cache_dir", "/tmp/jax_cache")
# jax.config.update("jax_persistent_cache_min_entry_size_bytes", -1)
# jax.config.update("jax_persistent_cache_min_compile_time_secs", 0)
#
#
# # from transformers import FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoConfig
#
# from flax import jax_utils, traverse_util
# from flax.jax_utils import pad_shard_unpad, unreplicate
# from flax.training import train_state
# from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics, onehot, shard, shard_prng_key
# import flax.core
# %%
# get platform type
from jax.lib import xla_bridge
print(xla_bridge.get_backend().platform)
# %%
# config options
file_path = '/home/richard/Projects/learn_t5/simple_model/combined_data_t5_retrieval'
save_path = 't5_80_1_bf16'
# file_path = 'combined_data'
split_datasets = load_from_disk(file_path)
training_size = len(split_datasets['train'])
# Store some constant
seed = 117
num_epochs = 5
batch_size = 384 # 384 is the best
num_train_epochs = num_epochs
per_device_train_batch_size = batch_size
train_batch_size = per_device_train_batch_size * jax.device_count()
per_device_eval_batch_size = batch_size
eval_batch_size = per_device_eval_batch_size * jax.device_count()
steps_per_epoch = training_size // train_batch_size
total_train_steps = steps_per_epoch * num_epochs
warmup_steps = 0
learning_rate = 2e-5
weight_decay = 0.01
adam_beta1 = 0.9
adam_beta2 = 0.999
adam_epsilon = 1e-8
label_smoothing_factor = 0.0
num_beams = 1
val_max_target_length = 128
predict_with_generate = True
# %%
# prepare data
# init object
# e.g. Config
data_config = ConfigDict(
dict(
max_length=86,
pad_token_id=0,
decoder_start_token_id=0
)
)
dataprep = DataPrepare(split_datasets['train'], data_config)
# # example usage
# # %%
# seed = 117
# rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(seed)
# train_loader = dataprep.data_loader(rng, batch_size=1)
# batch = next(iter(train_loader))
# %%
# model
from transformers import FlaxT5ForConditionalGeneration
from transformers import T5Config
config = T5Config()
# If you want don't want to cast certain parameters (for example layer norm bias and scale)
# then pass the mask as follows
from flax import traverse_util
model = FlaxT5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5-base")
# useful for transformer model
model.enable_gradient_checkpointing()
# enable bf16 except for layer_norm
flat_params = traverse_util.flatten_dict(model.params)
mask = {
path: not (path[-2] == "layer_norm" and path[-1] == "weight") for path in flat_params
}
mask = traverse_util.unflatten_dict(mask)
model.params = model.to_bf16(model.params, mask)
# %%
# %%
from jax.sharding import Mesh, NamedSharding
from jax.experimental import mesh_utils
from jax.sharding import PartitionSpec as P
from pjit_partition import set_partitions
devices = np.asarray(jax.devices())
mesh_axis_names = ('data')
mesh = Mesh(devices, 'batch')
sharding = NamedSharding(mesh, P(mesh_axis_names))
replicated_sharding = NamedSharding(mesh, P())
# %% [markdown]
# # Model
#
#
#
# %%
# Initialize our training
rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(seed)
rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
# %%
# optimization functions
def create_learning_rate_fn(
train_ds_size: int, train_batch_size: int, num_train_epochs: int, num_warmup_steps: int, learning_rate: float
) -> Callable[[int], jnp.ndarray]:
"""Returns a linear warmup, linear_decay learning rate function."""
steps_per_epoch = train_ds_size // train_batch_size
num_train_steps = steps_per_epoch * num_train_epochs
warmup_fn = optax.linear_schedule(init_value=0.0, end_value=learning_rate, transition_steps=num_warmup_steps)
decay_fn = optax.linear_schedule(
init_value=learning_rate, end_value=0, transition_steps=num_train_steps - num_warmup_steps
)
schedule_fn = optax.join_schedules(schedules=[warmup_fn, decay_fn], boundaries=[num_warmup_steps])
return schedule_fn
# Create learning rate schedule
linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn = create_learning_rate_fn(
training_size,
train_batch_size,
num_train_epochs,
warmup_steps,
learning_rate,
)
# We use Optax's "masking" functionality to not apply weight decay
# to bias and LayerNorm scale parameters. decay_mask_fn returns a
# mask boolean with the same structure as the parameters.
# The mask is True for parameters that should be decayed.
def decay_mask_fn(params):
flat_params = traverse_util.flatten_dict(params)
# find out all LayerNorm parameters
layer_norm_candidates = ["layernorm", "layer_norm", "ln"]
layer_norm_named_params = {
layer[-2:]
for layer_norm_name in layer_norm_candidates
for layer in flat_params.keys()
if layer_norm_name in "".join(layer).lower()
}
flat_mask = {path: (path[-1] != "bias" and path[-2:] not in layer_norm_named_params) for path in flat_params}
return traverse_util.unflatten_dict(flat_mask)
# create adam optimizer
adamw = optax.adamw(
learning_rate=linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn,
b1=adam_beta1,
b2=adam_beta2,
eps=adam_epsilon,
weight_decay=weight_decay,
mask=decay_mask_fn,
)
# %%
# state will serve as our "params"
state = train_state.TrainState.create(apply_fn=model.__call__, params=model.params, tx=adamw, dropout_rng=dropout_rng)
# label smoothed cross entropy
def loss_fn(logits, labels, padding_mask, label_smoothing_factor=0.0):
"""
The label smoothing implementation is adapted from Flax's official example:
https://github.com/google/flax/blob/87a211135c6a377c8f29048a1cac3840e38b9da4/examples/wmt/train.py#L104
"""
vocab_size = logits.shape[-1]
confidence = 1.0 - label_smoothing_factor
low_confidence = (1.0 - confidence) / (vocab_size - 1)
normalizing_constant = -(
confidence * jnp.log(confidence) + (vocab_size - 1) * low_confidence * jnp.log(low_confidence + 1e-20)
)
soft_labels = onehot(labels, vocab_size, on_value=confidence, off_value=low_confidence)
loss = optax.softmax_cross_entropy(logits, soft_labels)
loss = loss - normalizing_constant
# ignore padded tokens from loss
loss = loss * padding_mask
loss = loss.sum()
num_labels = padding_mask.sum()
return loss, num_labels
# MARK: train_step
# Define gradient update step fn
def train_step(state, batch):
label_smoothing_factor=0.0
dropout_rng, new_dropout_rng = jax.random.split(state.dropout_rng)
def compute_loss(params):
labels = batch.pop("labels")
logits = state.apply_fn(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0]
loss, num_labels = loss_fn(logits, labels, batch["decoder_attention_mask"], label_smoothing_factor)
return loss, num_labels
# compute gradients through computational graph
grad_fn = jax.value_and_grad(compute_loss, has_aux=True)
(loss, num_labels), grad = grad_fn(state.params)
num_labels = jax.lax.psum(num_labels, "batch")
# true loss = total loss / total samples
# loss = jax.lax.psum(loss, "batch")
# loss = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x / num_labels, loss)
# true grad = total grad / total samples
grad = jax.lax.psum(grad, "batch")
grad = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x / num_labels, grad)
new_state = state.apply_gradients(grads=grad, dropout_rng=new_dropout_rng)
metrics = {"loss": loss, "learning_rate": linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn(state.step)}
return new_state, metrics
# max_length = (
# val_max_target_length if val_max_target_length is not None else model.config.max_length
# )
# num_beams = num_beams if num_beams is not None else model.config.num_beams
# gen_kwargs = {"max_length": max_length, "num_beams": num_beams}
# Create parallel version of the train and eval step
# only state and batch
p_train_step = jax.jit(
train_step,
# state for first, batch for second
in_shardings=(P("data"), P("data")),
out_shardings=(P("data"), P("data")),
donate_argnames=("state"),
)
# %%
print("***** Running training *****")
print(f" Num examples = {training_size}")
print(f" Num Epochs = {num_epochs}")
print(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {per_device_train_batch_size}")
print(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel & distributed) = {train_batch_size}")
print(f" Total optimization steps = {total_train_steps}")
# %%
# jax.profiler.start_trace("./traces")
# Example batch (sharded across devices)
sharded_batch = {
'input_ids': jax.device_put_sharded(batch['input_ids'], devices),
'attention_mask': jax.device_put_sharded(batch['attention_mask'], devices),
'labels': jax.device_put_sharded(batch['labels'], devices),
'decoder_input_ids': jax.device_put_sharded(batch['decoder_input_ids'], devices),
'decoder_attention_mask': jax.device_put_sharded(batch['decoder_attention_mask'], devices),
}
# Initial TrainState (pjit-ted TrainState)
sharded_state = jax.device_put_replicated(train_state, devices)
# %%
rng, input_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
train_time = 0
epochs = tqdm(range(num_epochs), desc=f"Epoch ... (1/{num_epochs})", position=0)
for epoch in epochs:
train_start = time.time()
# Create sampling rng
train_metrics = []
rng, data_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
train_loader = dataprep.data_loader(data_rng, batch_size=batch_size)
steps_per_epoch = training_size // train_batch_size
# Generate an epoch by shuffling sampling indices from the train dataset
for _ in tqdm(range(steps_per_epoch), desc="Training...", position=1, leave=False):
batch = next(train_loader)
# batch = shard(batch)
state, train_metric = p_train_step(state, batch)
train_metrics.append(train_metric)
train_time = time.time() - train_start
train_metric = unreplicate(train_metric)
train_metric['loss'].block_until_ready()
epochs.write(
# f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | Loss: {train_metric['loss']}, "
f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | "
# f"Learning Rate:{train_metric['learning_rate']}, "
f"Last train time: {train_time})"
)
# jax.profiler.stop_trace()
# %%
# output_dir = save_path
# # save checkpoint after each epoch and push checkpoint to the hub
# if jax.process_index() == 0:
# params = jax.device_get(jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x[0], state.params))
# params = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x.astype(jnp.float32), params)
# model.save_pretrained(output_dir, params=params)
# tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir)